This House believes the teaching of literary classics should be compulsory

This House believes the teaching of literary classics should be compulsory

At a time when there is a common belief that the word as an art for is in decline, a question arises over what is being taught in schools and whether or not the 'classics' - the works which have been canonised by English scholars and are widely recognised to be the best works of art in the English language, are still relevant to the children of the twenty-first century. 'English Literature' as a subject in its own right has only been taught officially since 1828, when University College London began to offer alternatives to the long established curricula at Oxford and Cambridge1. Since that time, there has been some debate over exactly what should be taught, especially with the formation of a national curriculum in the UK in 1989 which stipulated compulsory teaching of 'English', though not necessarily literature, to GCSE standard2. The question also extends beyond what should be taught into how it should be taught and whether or not it will be taught at all in the future. Recent advances in technology and a youth culture that provides so many recreational activities has lead to reports of literature potentially becoming extinct in the future - the implications of this question of compulsory teaching therefore extend beyond the value of individual works and into the realm of the survival of an art form.
1: Instance of English first being taught (accessed 05/06/11)
2: Information on compulsory GCSE subjects (accessed 05/06/11)

Bibliography

Instance of English first being taught:

Information on compulsory GCSE subjects: accessed 05/06/11

Information on the decline of the study of literature taken from the conversation between Dr. Bethan Marshall and schools minister Diana Johnson on BBC Radio 4 on 17 December 2009: accessed 05/06/11

Calls for change from poet laureates taken from BBC News article 'Literary greats key to English', 30 September 2005: accessed 06/06/11

Article 'Should spelling and grammar count in exams?', Judy Friedberg, 6 October 2010:accessed 06/06/11

Statistics for children owning books:accessed 06/06/11

List of Shakespearean words: Amanda Mabillard 'Words Shakespeare Invented Shakespeare Online'. 20 Aug. 2000: accessed 06/06/11

Article on the decline of reading: David Mehegan, 'Young people reading a lot less', November 19, 2007: accessed 06/06/11

Information on the pressures of exam culture taken from BBC News, 'Laureate attacks poetry teaching', 7 December 2007: accessed 06/06/11

Article 'Literature and Integration', Myron F. Wicke in 'The Journal of Higher Education Vol. 17, No. 9, December 1946:accessed 06/06/11 (requires subscription)

Article 'Cutting funding for English lessons is a false economy', Alan Tuckett in The Guardian, 26 April 2011: accessed 06/06/11

Definition of the literary canon: accessed 06/06/11

Article on the influence of new technology - 'Rumors of Written-Word Death Greatly Exaggerated', Eliot Van Buskirk, 29 December 2009: accessed 06/06/11

Sales success of 'Kindle' on www.amazon.com homepage accessed 06/06/11

Article 'Google Allows Downloads of out-of-copyright Books', Michael Arrington, 30 August 2006:accessed 06/06/11

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